Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Scottish Gaelic
bathais
←
Irish
baithis
(cognate)
←
Ancient Greek
βάπτισμα
(derived)
←
Latin
baptisma
(derived)
←
Old Irish
baithis
(inherited)
←
Old Irish
baithes
(mention)
←
Old Irish
bathais
(mention)
→
Irish
baithis
(cognate)
→
Manx
baaish
(cognate)