Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Scottish Gaelic
bùth
←
English
booth
(derived)
←
Old Norse
búð
(derived)
→
Scottish Gaelic
neach-bùtha
(affix)