Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Irish
tairbhe
←
Old Irish
torbae
(inherited)
←
Old Irish
do·rorban
(mention)
←
Old Irish
di-
(mention)
←
Old Irish
ro-
(mention)
←
Old Irish
benaid
(mention)
→
Irish
buantairbhe
(affix)