Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
...
Irish táilliúir
← English tailor (cognate)
← Old French taillier (mention)
← Scottish Gaelic tàillear (cognate)
← Manx thalhear (cognate)
← Middle Irish táilliúr (inherited)

→ Irish bantáilliúir (affix)
→ Scottish Gaelic tàillear (cognate)
→ Manx thalhear (cognate)