Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Irish
striapach
←
Latin
stuprum
(derived)
←
Middle Irish
strípach
(inherited)
←
Middle Irish
stríapach
(mention)
→
Scottish Gaelic
strìopach
(cognate)