Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
...
Irish stát
← Proto-Indo-European *steh₂- (root)
← Latin status (derived)
← Latin stō (mention)

→ Irish saorstát (affix)
→ Irish státfhiach (affix)
→ Irish fostát (affix)
→ Irish státmhar (affix)
→ Irish státúil (affix)
→ Yiddish שטאַט (cognate)