Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Irish
speal
←
Middle English
pelen
(derived)
←
Middle Irish
spelaid
(inherited)
→
English
Spillane
(mention)
→
Irish
spealadóir
(affix)