Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Irish
samhlaigh
←
Irish
samhail
(affix)
←
Irish
-aigh
(affix)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*sem-
(root)
←
Old Irish
samlaidir
(inherited)