Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Irish
lucharachán
←
Irish
-án
(affix)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*legʷʰ-
(inherited)
←
Latin
corpus
(derived)
←
Middle Irish
luchrupán
(inherited)
←
Old Irish
luchorpán
(inherited)
←
Old Irish
lú
(mention)
←
Old Irish
corp
(mention)
→
English
leprechaun
(cognate)
→
English
dullahan
(mention)