Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Irish
geansaí
←
English
guernsey
(borrowed)
←
Scottish Gaelic
geansaidh
(cognate)
→
English
gansey
(borrowed)
→
Scottish Gaelic
geansaidh
(cognate)