Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Irish
gairmuimhir
←
English
call number
(calque)
←
Irish
gairm
(affix)
←
Irish
uimhir
(affix)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*ǵeh₂r-
(root)