Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Irish
fail
←
Proto-Celtic
*wali-
(inherited)
←
Ancient Greek
ἕλιξ
(cognate)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*wel-
(inherited)
←
Old Irish
foil
(inherited)