Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Irish
fabhar
←
Latin
favor
(derived)
←
Latin
faveō
(mention)
←
Middle Irish
fogur
(inherited)
→
English
favor
(cognate)
→
Irish
fabhraíocht
(link)
→
Irish
fabhraigh
(affix)
→
Manx
foayr
(cognate)