Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Irish
eagraigh
←
Irish
eagair
(affix)
←
Irish
-igh
(affix)
←
Old Irish
ecraid
(inherited)
→
Irish
atheagraigh
(prefix)
→
Irish
cló-eagraigh
(affix)
→
Irish
eagraíocht
(suffix)
→
Irish
fo-eagraigh
(affix)