Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Irish
cluiche
←
Old Irish
cluiche
(inherited)
→
Irish
daorchluiche
(affix)
→
Irish
físchluiche
(affix)
→
Irish
ceannchluiche
(prefix)
→
Irish
idirchluiche
(affix)