Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Irish
cléireach
←
Ancient Greek
κληρικός
(derived)
←
Old Irish
cléirech
(inherited)
→
English
Cleary
(mention)
→
Irish
banchléireach
(affix)
→
Irish
ardchléireach
(affix)