Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Irish
cónaí
←
Scottish Gaelic
còmhnaidh
(cognate)
←
Old Irish
comnaide
(inherited)
→
Irish
i gcónaí
(mention)
→
Irish
buanchónaí
(affix)