Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Irish
bríbhéir
←
Middle English
brewer
(derived)
←
Middle Irish
bríbéir
(inherited)
→
Irish
bríbhéireacht
(affix)