Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Irish
bodhrán
←
Irish
bodhar
(affix)
←
Irish
-án
(affix)
←
Middle Irish
bodarán
(inherited)
→
English
bodhran
(borrowed)