Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Irish
bail
←
Scottish Gaelic
buil
(mention)
←
Old Irish
bal
(inherited)
→
Irish
bailigh
(affix)
→
Irish
bailí
(affix)