Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Irish
aimplitiúid
←
English
amplitude
(borrowed)
←
Middle French
amplitude
(derived)
←
Latin
amplitūdō
(derived)
←
Latin
amplus
(mention)