Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Irish
Graonlainn
←
Old Norse
Grœnland
(derived)
←
Old Norse
grœnn
(mention)
←
Old Norse
land
(mention)
→
Irish
Graonlannach
(affix)