Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
West Frisian
begrave
←
Middle Low German
begraven
(borrowed)
→
English
begrave
(cognate)
→
West Frisian
begraafplak
(compound)