Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Friulian
claud
←
Istriot
ciuodo
(cognate)
←
Italian
chiodo
(cognate)
←
Latin
clāvus
(inherited)
←
Latin
(mention)
←
Latin
claudō
(mention)
→
Friulian
inclaudâ
(mention)
→
Istriot
ciuodo
(cognate)
→
Italian
chiodo
(cognate)