Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Old French
visible
←
Latin
visibilis
(borrowed)
→
English
visible
(derived)
→
Old French
voiable
(mention)
→
Norman
visibl'ye
(inherited)