Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Old French
sustenir
←
Latin
sustinēre
(inherited)
←
Latin
sustineō
(mention)
→
English
sustain
(derived)
→
English
sustenance
(mention)
→
French
soutenir
(inherited)
→
Norman
soutenir
(inherited)