Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Old French
sovent
←
Latin
subinde
(inherited)
→
French
souvent
(mention)
→
Italian
sovente
(borrowed)
→
Norman
souvent
(mention)