Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Old French
seneschal
→
English
seneschal
(derived)
→
Middle English
seneschal
(borrowed)
→
French
sénéchal
(inherited)
→
Dutch
seneschalk
(derived)