Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Old French
salaire
←
Old French
salier
(mention)
←
Old French
saler
(mention)
←
Latin
salārium
(derived)
→
English
salary
(derived)
→
French
salaire
(inherited)