Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Old French
sacrer
→
English
sacred
(derived)
→
English
sacre
(derived)
→
Middle English
sacre
(cognate)
→
Middle English
sacren
(borrowed)