Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Old French
regent
←
Latin
regēns
(inherited)
←
Latin
regō
(mention)
→
Middle French
regent
(inherited)
→
Dutch
regent
(derived)
→
Polish
regent
(derived)