Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Old French
raier
←
Latin
radiāre
(inherited)
←
Latin
radiō
(mention)
→
French
rayer
(cognate)
→
Old Occitan
rayar
(cognate)