Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Old French
proceder
←
Latin
prōcēdere
(borrowed)
←
Latin
prōcēdō
(mention)
→
English
proceed
(derived)
→
French
procéder
(inherited)