Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Old French
polir
→
English
polish
(mention)
→
German
polieren
(derived)
→
Polish
polerować
(derived)
→
Russian
полировать
(derived)