Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
...
Old French neir
← Latin nigrum (inherited)
← Latin niger (mention)

→ French noir (mention)
→ Middle French noir (mention)
→ Old French noir (mention)
→ Norman nièr (mention)
→ Norman neir (mention)
→ Old Occitan negre (mention)