Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Old French
messe
←
Latin
missum
(inherited)
→
English
mass
(derived)
→
English
Mass
(derived)
→
Middle Dutch
messe
(borrowed)
→
French
messe
(inherited)
→
Middle French
messe
(inherited)