Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Old French
lentille
←
Latin
lenticula
(inherited)
→
English
lentil
(derived)
→
Middle English
lentile
(borrowed)
→
French
lentille
(inherited)