Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Old French
jagonce
←
Arabic
زَرْقُون
(borrowed)
←
French
jacincte
(mention)
→
Spanish
jargonza
(derived)
→
Old Spanish
jargonça
(borrowed)