Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Old French
guenchir
←
Proto-Germanic
*wankijaną
(derived)
→
English
wince
(cognate)
→
French
gauche
(derived)
→
Middle French
guenchir
(inherited)