Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Old French
gonfalonier
←
Old French
gonfanon
(mention)
→
English
gonfalonier
(derived)
→
French
gonfalonier
(derived)
→
French
gonfalonnier
(derived)