Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Old French
gaigner
→
Middle English
wainen
(cognate)
→
French
gagner
(inherited)
→
Middle French
gaigner
(inherited)
→
Old French
gayn
(mention)