Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Old French
fosse
←
Latin
fossa
(inherited)
→
English
fosse
(derived)
→
French
fosse
(inherited)
→
Middle French
fosse
(inherited)
→
Norman
fôsse
(mention)