Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Old French
espoillier
←
French
spolier
(mention)
←
Latin
spoliāre
(inherited)
←
Latin
spoliō
(mention)
→
English
spoil
(derived)
→
French
spolier
(mention)