Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Old French
envair
←
Latin
invādere
(derived)
←
Latin
invādō
(mention)
→
French
envahir
(derived)
→
Norman
envahi
(inherited)