Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Old French
encoragier
←
Old French
en-
(affix)
←
Old French
corage
(affix)
←
Old French
-ier
(affix)
→
English
encourage
(mention)
→
English
encourage
(mention)
→
French
encourager
(inherited)