Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Old French
cooing
→
English
quince
(derived)
→
Middle English
coigne
(borrowed)
→
Middle English
coyn
(borrowed)
→
French
coing
(inherited)