Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
...
Old French compaignie

→ English company (derived)
→ English company (cognate)
→ Middle English compaignye (borrowed)
→ Middle English companye (borrowed)
→ French compagnie (mention)
→ Middle French compaignie (inherited)
→ Old French compaignon (mention)
→ Indonesian kompeni (derived)