Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Old French
coler
←
Old French
col
(mention)
←
Latin
collāris
(inherited)
→
English
collar
(derived)
→
English
coll
(derived)
→
Middle English
coler
(borrowed)
→
French
collier
(inherited)