Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Old French
citet
←
Latin
civītātem
(inherited)
←
Latin
cīvitās
(mention)
→
French
cité
(mention)
→
Norman
citouoyen
(mention)