Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Old French
calendier
→
English
calendar
(derived)
→
Middle English
kalender
(borrowed)
→
French
calendrier
(inherited)
→
Dutch
kalender
(derived)
→
Norman
calendriyi
(inherited)